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1 /* |
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2 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER. |
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3 * |
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4 * Copyright 2021 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved. |
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5 * |
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6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
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8 * |
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9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 * |
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12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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15 * |
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16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
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17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE |
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20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR |
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21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF |
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22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
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23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
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24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
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25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 */ |
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28 /** |
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29 * \file array_list.h |
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30 * \brief Array list implementation. |
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31 * \details Also provides several low-level functions for custom array list implementations. |
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32 * \author Mike Becker |
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33 * \author Olaf Wintermann |
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34 * \version 3.0 |
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35 * \copyright 2-Clause BSD License |
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36 */ |
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37 |
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38 |
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39 #ifndef UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H |
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40 #define UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H |
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41 |
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42 #include "list.h" |
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43 |
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44 #ifdef __cplusplus |
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45 extern "C" { |
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46 #endif |
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47 |
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48 /** |
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49 * Defines a reallocation mechanism for arrays. |
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50 */ |
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51 struct cx_array_reallocator_s { |
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52 /** |
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53 * Re-allocates space for the given array. |
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54 * |
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55 * Implementations are not required to free the original array. |
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56 * This allows re-allocation of static memory by allocating heap memory |
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57 * and copying the array contents. The information in \p data can keep |
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58 * track of the state of the memory or other additional allocator info. |
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59 * |
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60 * @param array the array to reallocate |
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61 * @param capacity the new capacity (number of elements) |
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62 * @param elem_size the size of each element |
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63 * @param alloc a reference to this allocator |
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64 * @return a pointer to the reallocated memory or \c NULL on failure |
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65 */ |
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66 void *(*realloc)( |
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67 void *array, |
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68 size_t capacity, |
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69 size_t elem_size, |
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70 struct cx_array_reallocator_s *alloc |
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71 ); |
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72 |
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73 /** |
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74 * Custom data pointer. |
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75 */ |
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76 void *ptr1; |
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77 /** |
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78 * Custom data pointer. |
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79 */ |
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80 void *ptr2; |
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81 /** |
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82 * Custom data integer. |
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83 */ |
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84 size_t int1; |
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85 /** |
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86 * Custom data integer. |
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87 */ |
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88 size_t int2; |
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89 }; |
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90 |
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91 /** |
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92 * Return codes for cx_array_copy(). |
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93 */ |
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94 enum cx_array_copy_result { |
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95 CX_ARRAY_COPY_SUCCESS, |
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96 CX_ARRAY_COPY_REALLOC_NOT_SUPPORTED, |
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97 CX_ARRAY_COPY_REALLOC_FAILED, |
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98 }; |
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99 |
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100 /** |
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101 * Copies elements from one array to another. |
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102 * |
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103 * The elements are copied to the \p target array at the specified \p index, |
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104 * overwriting possible elements. The \p index does not need to be in range of |
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105 * the current array \p size. If the new index plus the number of elements added |
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106 * would extend the array's size, and \p capacity is not \c NULL, the remaining |
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107 * capacity is used. |
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108 * |
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109 * If the capacity is insufficient to hold the new data, a reallocation |
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110 * attempt is made, unless the allocator is set to \c NULL, in which case |
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111 * this function ultimately returns a failure. |
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112 * |
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113 * @param target the target array |
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114 * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array |
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115 * @param capacity a pointer to the target array's capacity - |
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116 * \c NULL if only the size shall be used to bound the array |
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117 * @param index the index where the copied elements shall be placed |
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118 * @param src the source array |
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119 * @param elem_size the size of one element |
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120 * @param elem_count the number of elements to copy |
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121 * @param reallocator the array re-allocator to use, or \c NULL |
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122 * if re-allocation shall not happen |
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123 * @return zero on success, non-zero error code on failure |
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124 */ |
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125 enum cx_array_copy_result cx_array_copy( |
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126 void **target, |
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127 size_t *size, |
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128 size_t *capacity, |
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129 size_t index, |
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130 void const *src, |
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131 size_t elem_size, |
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132 size_t elem_count, |
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133 struct cx_array_reallocator_s *reallocator |
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134 ) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1, 2, 5))); |
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135 |
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136 |
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137 /** |
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138 * Swaps two array elements. |
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139 * |
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140 * @param arr the array |
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141 * @param elem_size the element size |
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142 * @param idx1 index of first element |
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143 * @param idx2 index of second element |
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144 */ |
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145 void cx_array_swap( |
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146 void *arr, |
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147 size_t elem_size, |
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148 size_t idx1, |
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149 size_t idx2 |
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150 ) __attribute__((__nonnull__)); |
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151 |
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152 /** |
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153 * Allocates an array list for storing elements with \p item_size bytes each. |
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154 * |
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155 * If \p item_size is CX_STORE_POINTERS, the created list will be created as if |
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156 * cxListStorePointers() was called immediately after creation. |
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157 * |
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158 * @param allocator the allocator for allocating the list memory |
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159 * (if \c NULL the cxDefaultAllocator will be used) |
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160 * @param comparator the comparator for the elements |
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161 * (if \c NULL sort and find functions will not work) |
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162 * @param item_size the size of each element in bytes |
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163 * @param initial_capacity the initial number of elements the array can store |
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164 * @return the created list |
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165 */ |
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166 CxList *cxArrayListCreate( |
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167 CxAllocator const *allocator, |
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168 cx_compare_func comparator, |
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169 size_t item_size, |
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170 size_t initial_capacity |
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171 ); |
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172 |
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173 /** |
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174 * Allocates an array list for storing elements with \p item_size bytes each. |
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175 * |
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176 * The list will use the cxDefaultAllocator and \em NO compare function. |
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177 * If you want to call functions that need a compare function, you have to |
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178 * set it immediately after creation or use cxArrayListCreate(). |
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179 * |
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180 * If \p item_size is CX_STORE_POINTERS, the created list will be created as if |
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181 * cxListStorePointers() was called immediately after creation. |
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182 * |
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183 * @param item_size the size of each element in bytes |
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184 * @param initial_capacity the initial number of elements the array can store |
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185 * @return the created list |
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186 */ |
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187 #define cxArrayListCreateSimple(item_size, initial_capacity) \ |
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188 cxArrayListCreate(NULL, NULL, item_size, initial_capacity) |
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189 |
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190 #ifdef __cplusplus |
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191 } // extern "C" |
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192 #endif |
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193 |
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194 #endif // UCX_ARRAY_LIST_H |