ucx/ucx/utils.h

changeset 157
0b33b9396851
child 162
18892c0a9adc
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/ucx/ucx/utils.h	Mon Feb 04 17:49:50 2019 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+/*
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file utils.h
+ * 
+ * Compare, copy and printf functions.
+ * 
+ * @author Mike Becker
+ * @author Olaf Wintermann
+ */
+
+#ifndef UCX_UTILS_H
+#define UCX_UTILS_H
+
+#include "ucx.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include "allocator.h"
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Default buffer size for ucx_stream_copy() and ucx_stream_ncopy().
+ */
+#define UCX_STREAM_COPY_BUFSIZE 4096
+
+/**
+ * Copies a string.
+ * @param s the string to copy
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return a pointer to a copy of s1 that can be passed to free(void*)
+ */
+void *ucx_strcpy(const void *s, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Copies a memory area.
+ * @param m a pointer to the memory area
+ * @param n a pointer to the size_t containing the size of the memory area
+ * @return a pointer to a copy of the specified memory area that can
+ * be passed to free(void*)
+ */
+void *ucx_memcpy(const void *m, void *n);
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads data from a stream and writes it to another stream.
+ * 
+ * @param src the source stream
+ * @param dest the destination stream
+ * @param rfnc the read function
+ * @param wfnc the write function
+ * @param buf a pointer to the copy buffer or <code>NULL</code> if a buffer
+ * shall be implicitly created on the heap
+ * @param bufsize the size of the copy buffer - if <code>NULL</code> was
+ * provided for <code>buf</code>, this is the size of the buffer that shall be
+ * implicitly created
+ * @param n the maximum number of bytes that shall be copied
+ * @return the total number of bytes copied
+  */
+size_t ucx_stream_bncopy(void *src, void *dest, read_func rfnc, write_func wfnc,
+        char* buf, size_t bufsize, size_t n);
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for an unbounded ucx_stream_bncopy call using a default buffer.
+ * 
+ * @param src the source stream
+ * @param dest the destination stream
+ * @param rfnc the read function
+ * @param wfnc the write function
+ * @return total number of bytes copied
+ * 
+ * @see #UCX_STREAM_COPY_BUFSIZE
+ */
+#define ucx_stream_copy(src,dest,rfnc,wfnc) ucx_stream_bncopy(\
+        src, dest, (read_func)rfnc, (write_func)wfnc, \
+        NULL, UCX_STREAM_COPY_BUFSIZE, (size_t)-1)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_stream_bncopy using a default copy buffer.
+ * 
+ * @param src the source stream
+ * @param dest the destination stream
+ * @param rfnc the read function
+ * @param wfnc the write function
+ * @param n maximum number of bytes that shall be copied
+ * @return total number of bytes copied
+ */
+#define ucx_stream_ncopy(src,dest,rfnc,wfnc, n) ucx_stream_bncopy(\
+        src, dest, (read_func)rfnc, (write_func)wfnc, \
+        NULL, UCX_STREAM_COPY_BUFSIZE, n)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for an unbounded ucx_stream_bncopy call using the specified buffer.
+ * 
+ * @param src the source stream
+ * @param dest the destination stream
+ * @param rfnc the read function
+ * @param wfnc the write function
+ * @param buf a pointer to the copy buffer or <code>NULL</code> if a buffer
+ * shall be implicitly created on the heap
+ * @param bufsize the size of the copy buffer - if <code>NULL</code> was
+ * provided for <code>buf</code>, this is the size of the buffer that shall be
+ * implicitly created
+ * @return total number of bytes copied
+ */
+#define ucx_stream_bcopy(src,dest,rfnc,wfnc, buf, bufsize) ucx_stream_bncopy(\
+        src, dest, (read_func)rfnc, (write_func)wfnc, \
+        buf, bufsize, (size_t)-1)
+
+/**
+ * Wraps the strcmp function.
+ * @param s1 string one
+ * @param s2 string two
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return the result of strcmp(s1, s2)
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_str(const void *s1, const void *s2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Wraps the strncmp function.
+ * @param s1 string one
+ * @param s2 string two
+ * @param n a pointer to the size_t containing the third strncmp parameter
+ * @return the result of strncmp(s1, s2, *n)
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_strn(const void *s1, const void *s2, void *n);
+
+/**
+ * Wraps the sstrcmp function.
+ * @param s1 sstr one
+ * @param s2 sstr two
+ * @param data ignored
+ * @return the result of sstrcmp(s1, s2)
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_sstr(const void *s1, const void *s2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two integers of type int.
+ * @param i1 pointer to integer one
+ * @param i2 pointer to integer two
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return -1, if *i1 is less than *i2, 0 if both are equal,
+ * 1 if *i1 is greater than *i2
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_int(const void *i1, const void *i2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two integers of type long int.
+ * @param i1 pointer to long integer one
+ * @param i2 pointer to long integer two
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return -1, if *i1 is less than *i2, 0 if both are equal,
+ * 1 if *i1 is greater than *i2
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_longint(const void *i1, const void *i2, void *data);
+
+
+/**
+ * Distance function for integers of type int.
+ * @param i1 pointer to integer one
+ * @param i2 pointer to integer two
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return i1 minus i2
+ */
+intmax_t ucx_dist_int(const void *i1, const void *i2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Distance function for integers of type long int.
+ * @param i1 pointer to long integer one
+ * @param i2 pointer to long integer two
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return i1 minus i2
+ */
+intmax_t ucx_dist_longint(const void *i1, const void *i2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two real numbers of type float.
+ * @param f1 pointer to float one
+ * @param f2 pointer to float two
+ * @param data if provided: a pointer to precision (default: 1e-6f)
+ * @return -1, if *f1 is less than *f2, 0 if both are equal,
+ * 1 if *f1 is greater than *f2
+ */
+
+int ucx_cmp_float(const void *f1, const void *f2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two real numbers of type double.
+ * @param d1 pointer to double one
+ * @param d2 pointer to double two
+ * @param data if provided: a pointer to precision (default: 1e-14)
+ * @return -1, if *d1 is less than *d2, 0 if both are equal,
+ * 1 if *d1 is greater than *d2
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_double(const void *d1, const void *d2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two pointers.
+ * @param ptr1 pointer one
+ * @param ptr2 pointer two
+ * @param data omitted
+ * @return -1 if ptr1 is less than ptr2, 0 if both are equal,
+ * 1 if ptr1 is greater than ptr2
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_ptr(const void *ptr1, const void *ptr2, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two memory areas.
+ * @param ptr1 pointer one
+ * @param ptr2 pointer two
+ * @param n a pointer to the size_t containing the third parameter for memcmp
+ * @return the result of memcmp(ptr1, ptr2, *n)
+ */
+int ucx_cmp_mem(const void *ptr1, const void *ptr2, void *n);
+
+/**
+ * A <code>printf()</code> like function which writes the output to a stream by
+ * using a write_func().
+ * @param stream the stream the data is written to
+ * @param wfc the write function
+ * @param fmt format string
+ * @param ... additional arguments
+ * @return the total number of bytes written
+ */
+int ucx_fprintf(void *stream, write_func wfc, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+/**
+ * <code>va_list</code> version of ucx_fprintf().
+ * @param stream the stream the data is written to
+ * @param wfc the write function
+ * @param fmt format string
+ * @param ap argument list
+ * @return the total number of bytes written
+ * @see ucx_fprintf()
+ */
+int ucx_vfprintf(void *stream, write_func wfc, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+
+/**
+ * A <code>printf()</code> like function which allocates space for a sstr_t
+ * the result is written to.
+ * 
+ * <b>Attention</b>: The sstr_t data is allocated with the allocators
+ * ucx_allocator_malloc() function. So it is implementation dependent, if
+ * the returned sstr_t.ptr pointer must be passed to the allocators
+ * ucx_allocator_free() function manually.
+ * 
+ * <b>Note</b>: The sstr_t.ptr of the return value will <i>always</i> be
+ * <code>NULL</code>-terminated.
+ * 
+ * @param allocator the UcxAllocator used for allocating the result sstr_t
+ * @param fmt format string
+ * @param ... additional arguments
+ * @return a sstr_t containing the formatted string
+ */
+sstr_t ucx_asprintf(UcxAllocator *allocator, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+/**
+ * <code>va_list</code> version of ucx_asprintf().
+ * 
+ * @param allocator the UcxAllocator used for allocating the result sstr_t
+ * @param fmt format string
+ * @param ap argument list
+ * @return a sstr_t containing the formatted string
+ * @see ucx_asprintf()
+ */
+sstr_t ucx_vasprintf(UcxAllocator *allocator, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+
+/** Shortcut for ucx_asprintf() with default allocator. */
+#define ucx_sprintf(...) \
+    ucx_asprintf(ucx_default_allocator(), __VA_ARGS__)
+
+/**
+ * A <code>printf()</code> like function which writes the output to a
+ * UcxBuffer.
+ * 
+ * @param buffer the buffer the data is written to
+ * @param ... format string and additional arguments
+ * @return the total number of bytes written
+ * @see ucx_fprintf()
+ */
+#define ucx_bprintf(buffer, ...) ucx_fprintf((UcxBuffer*)buffer, \
+        (write_func)ucx_buffer_write, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* UCX_UTILS_H */
+

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