ucx/cx/list.h

changeset 854
1c8401ece69e
parent 852
83fdf679df99
--- a/ucx/cx/list.h	Mon Jan 06 21:18:56 2025 +0100
+++ b/ucx/cx/list.h	Sun Feb 23 13:11:32 2025 +0100
@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@
 
     /**
      * Member function for inserting a single element.
-     * Implementors SHOULD see to performant implementations for corner cases.
      */
     int (*insert_element)(
             struct cx_list_s *list,
@@ -90,7 +89,6 @@
 
     /**
      * Member function for inserting multiple elements.
-     * Implementors SHOULD see to performant implementations for corner cases.
      *
      * @see cx_list_default_insert_array()
      */
@@ -165,7 +163,7 @@
     /**
      * Member function for finding and optionally removing an element.
      */
-    ssize_t (*find_remove)(
+    size_t (*find_remove)(
             struct cx_list_s *list,
             const void *elem,
             bool remove
@@ -219,6 +217,7 @@
  * @return the number of elements actually inserted
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
+cx_attr_export
 size_t cx_list_default_insert_array(
         struct cx_list_s *list,
         size_t index,
@@ -243,6 +242,7 @@
  * @return the number of elements actually inserted
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
+cx_attr_export
 size_t cx_list_default_insert_sorted(
         struct cx_list_s *list,
         const void *sorted_data,
@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@
  * @param list the list that shall be sorted
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
+cx_attr_export
 void cx_list_default_sort(struct cx_list_s *list);
 
 /**
@@ -277,53 +278,69 @@
  * allocation for the temporary buffer fails
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
+cx_attr_export
 int cx_list_default_swap(struct cx_list_s *list, size_t i, size_t j);
 
 /**
+ * Initializes a list struct.
+ *
+ * Only use this function if you are creating your own list implementation.
+ * The purpose of this function is to be called in the initialization code
+ * of your list, to set certain members correctly.
+ *
+ * This is particularly important when you want your list to support
+ * #CX_STORE_POINTERS as @p elem_size. This function will wrap the list
+ * class accordingly and make sure that you can implement your list as if
+ * it was only storing objects and the wrapper will automatically enable
+ * the feature of storing pointers.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ *
+ * @code
+ * CxList *myCustomListCreate(
+ *         const CxAllocator *allocator,
+ *         cx_compare_func comparator,
+ *         size_t elem_size
+ * ) {
+ *     if (allocator == NULL) {
+ *         allocator = cxDefaultAllocator;
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     MyCustomList *list = cxCalloc(allocator, 1, sizeof(MyCustomList));
+ *     if (list == NULL) return NULL;
+ *
+ *     // initialize
+ *     cx_list_init((CxList*)list, &my_custom_list_class,
+ *             allocator, comparator, elem_size);
+ *
+ *     // ... some more custom stuff ...
+ *
+ *     return (CxList *) list;
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param list the list to initialize
+ * @param cl the list class
+ * @param allocator the allocator for the elements
+ * @param comparator a compare function for the elements
+ * @param elem_size the size of one element
+ */
+cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1, 2, 3)
+cx_attr_export
+void cx_list_init(
+    struct cx_list_s *list,
+    struct cx_list_class_s *cl,
+    const struct cx_allocator_s *allocator,
+    cx_compare_func comparator,
+    size_t elem_size
+);
+
+/**
  * Common type for all list implementations.
  */
 typedef struct cx_list_s CxList;
 
 /**
- * Advises the list to store copies of the objects (default mode of operation).
- *
- * Retrieving objects from this list will yield pointers to the copies stored
- * within this list.
- *
- * @param list the list
- * @see cxListStorePointers()
- */
-cx_attr_nonnull
-void cxListStoreObjects(CxList *list);
-
-/**
- * Advises the list to only store pointers to the objects.
- *
- * Retrieving objects from this list will yield the original pointers stored.
- *
- * @note This function forcibly sets the element size to the size of a pointer.
- * Invoking this function on a non-empty list that already stores copies of
- * objects is undefined.
- *
- * @param list the list
- * @see cxListStoreObjects()
- */
-cx_attr_nonnull
-void cxListStorePointers(CxList *list);
-
-/**
- * Returns true, if this list is storing pointers instead of the actual data.
- *
- * @param list
- * @return true, if this list is storing pointers
- * @see cxListStorePointers()
- */
-cx_attr_nonnull
-static inline bool cxListIsStoringPointers(const CxList *list) {
-    return list->collection.store_pointer;
-}
-
-/**
  * Returns the number of elements currently stored in the list.
  *
  * @param list the list
@@ -348,6 +365,7 @@
         CxList *list,
         const void *elem
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
     return list->cl->insert_element(list, list->collection.size, elem);
 }
 
@@ -373,6 +391,7 @@
         const void *array,
         size_t n
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
     return list->cl->insert_array(list, list->collection.size, array, n);
 }
 
@@ -395,12 +414,15 @@
         size_t index,
         const void *elem
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
     return list->cl->insert_element(list, index, elem);
 }
 
 /**
  * Inserts an item into a sorted list.
  *
+ * If the list is not sorted already, the behavior is undefined.
+ *
  * @param list the list
  * @param elem a pointer to the element to add
  * @retval zero success
@@ -411,6 +433,7 @@
         CxList *list,
         const void *elem
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = true; // guaranteed by definition
     const void *data = list->collection.store_pointer ? &elem : elem;
     return list->cl->insert_sorted(list, data, 1) == 0;
 }
@@ -441,6 +464,7 @@
         const void *array,
         size_t n
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
     return list->cl->insert_array(list, index, array, n);
 }
 
@@ -456,6 +480,8 @@
  * If this list is storing pointers instead of objects @p array is expected to
  * be an array of pointers.
  *
+ * If the list is not sorted already, the behavior is undefined.
+ *
  * @param list the list
  * @param array a pointer to the elements to add
  * @param n the number of elements to add
@@ -467,6 +493,7 @@
         const void *array,
         size_t n
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = true; // guaranteed by definition
     return list->cl->insert_sorted(list, array, n);
 }
 
@@ -491,7 +518,9 @@
         CxIterator *iter,
         const void *elem
 ) {
-    return ((struct cx_list_s *) iter->src_handle.m)->cl->insert_iter(iter, elem, 0);
+    CxList* list = (CxList*)iter->src_handle.m;
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
+    return list->cl->insert_iter(iter, elem, 0);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -515,7 +544,9 @@
         CxIterator *iter,
         const void *elem
 ) {
-    return ((struct cx_list_s *) iter->src_handle.m)->cl->insert_iter(iter, elem, 1);
+    CxList* list = (CxList*)iter->src_handle.m;
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
+    return list->cl->insert_iter(iter, elem, 1);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -616,6 +647,7 @@
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 static inline void cxListClear(CxList *list) {
+    list->collection.sorted = true; // empty lists are always sorted
     list->cl->clear(list);
 }
 
@@ -638,6 +670,7 @@
         size_t i,
         size_t j
 ) {
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
     return list->cl->swap(list, i, j);
 }
 
@@ -709,6 +742,7 @@
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 cx_attr_nodiscard
+cx_attr_export
 CxIterator cxListMutIteratorAt(
         CxList *list,
         size_t index
@@ -728,6 +762,7 @@
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 cx_attr_nodiscard
+cx_attr_export
 CxIterator cxListMutBackwardsIteratorAt(
         CxList *list,
         size_t index
@@ -805,12 +840,12 @@
  *
  * @param list the list
  * @param elem the element to find
- * @return the index of the element or a negative
- * value when the element is not found
+ * @return the index of the element or the size of the list when the element is not found
+ * @see cxListIndexValid()
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 cx_attr_nodiscard
-static inline ssize_t cxListFind(
+static inline size_t cxListFind(
         const CxList *list,
         const void *elem
 ) {
@@ -818,17 +853,32 @@
 }
 
 /**
+ * Checks if the specified index is within bounds.
+ *
+ * @param list the list
+ * @param index the index
+ * @retval true if the index is within bounds
+ * @retval false if the index is out of bounds
+ */
+cx_attr_nonnull
+cx_attr_nodiscard
+static inline bool cxListIndexValid(const CxList *list, size_t index) {
+    return index < list->collection.size;
+}
+
+/**
  * Removes and returns the index of the first element that equals @p elem.
  *
  * Determining equality is performed by the list's comparator function.
  *
  * @param list the list
  * @param elem the element to find and remove
- * @return the index of the now removed element or a negative
- * value when the element is not found or could not be removed
+ * @return the index of the now removed element or the list size
+ * when the element is not found or could not be removed
+ * @see cxListIndexValid()
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
-static inline ssize_t cxListFindRemove(
+static inline size_t cxListFindRemove(
         CxList *list,
         const void *elem
 ) {
@@ -845,6 +895,7 @@
 cx_attr_nonnull
 static inline void cxListSort(CxList *list) {
     list->cl->sort(list);
+    list->collection.sorted = true;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -854,6 +905,8 @@
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 static inline void cxListReverse(CxList *list) {
+    // still sorted, but not according to the cmp_func
+    list->collection.sorted = false;
     list->cl->reverse(list);
 }
 
@@ -873,6 +926,7 @@
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 cx_attr_nodiscard
+cx_attr_export
 int cxListCompare(
         const CxList *list,
         const CxList *other
@@ -885,6 +939,7 @@
  *
  * @param list the list which shall be freed
  */
+cx_attr_export
 void cxListFree(CxList *list);
 
 /**
@@ -895,6 +950,7 @@
  * You can use this is a placeholder for initializing CxList pointers
  * for which you do not want to reserve memory right from the beginning.
  */
+cx_attr_export
 extern CxList *const cxEmptyList;
 
 

mercurial