--- a/ucx/cx/allocator.h Tue Oct 14 21:02:26 2025 +0200 +++ b/ucx/cx/allocator.h Sat Nov 08 23:06:11 2025 +0100 @@ -46,36 +46,22 @@ /** * The allocator's malloc() implementation. */ - void *(*malloc)( - void *data, - size_t n - ); + void *(*malloc)(void *data, size_t n); /** * The allocator's realloc() implementation. */ - void *(*realloc)( - void *data, - void *mem, - size_t n - ); + void *(*realloc)(void *data, void *mem, size_t n); /** * The allocator's calloc() implementation. */ - void *(*calloc)( - void *data, - size_t nmemb, - size_t size - ); + void *(*calloc)(void *data, size_t nmemb, size_t size); /** * The allocator's free() implementation. */ - void (*free)( - void *data, - void *mem - ); + void (*free)(void *data, void *mem); } cx_allocator_class; /** @@ -100,15 +86,13 @@ /** * A pre-defined allocator using standard library malloc() etc. */ -cx_attr_export -extern const CxAllocator * const cxStdlibAllocator; +CX_EXPORT extern const CxAllocator * const cxStdlibAllocator; /** * The default allocator that is used by UCX. * Initialized with cxStdlibAllocator, but you may change it. */ -cx_attr_export -extern const CxAllocator * cxDefaultAllocator; +CX_EXPORT extern const CxAllocator * cxDefaultAllocator; /** * Function pointer type for destructor functions. @@ -133,10 +117,33 @@ * @param data an optional pointer to custom data * @param memory a pointer to the object to destruct */ -typedef void (*cx_destructor_func2)( - void *data, - void *memory -); +typedef void (*cx_destructor_func2)(void *data, void *memory); + + +/** + * Function pointer type for clone functions. + * + * A clone function is supposed to create a deep copy of the memory pointed to + * by the @p source pointer. + * If the @p target pointer is non-null, the clone function is supposed to store + * the copy into that memory region. + * Otherwise, the clone function shall use the specified @p allocator to create + * a new object. + * + * The return value of a clone function is always a pointer to the target + * memory region, or @c NULL if any allocation failed. + * A clone function SHOULD NOT fail for any other reason than an allocation + * failure. + * + * @param target the target memory or @c NULL, if memory shall be allocated + * @param source the source memory + * @param allocator the allocator that shall be used + * @param data optional additional data + * @return either the specified @p target, a pointer to the allocated memory, + * or @c NULL, if any error occurred + */ +typedef void*(cx_clone_func)(void *target, const void *source, + const CxAllocator *allocator, void *data); /** * Reallocate a previously allocated block and changes the pointer in-place, @@ -153,13 +160,8 @@ * @retval non-zero failure * @see cx_reallocatearray() */ -cx_attr_nonnull -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_export -int cx_reallocate_( - void **mem, - size_t n -); +cx_attr_nonnull cx_attr_nodiscard +CX_EXPORT int cx_reallocate_(void **mem, size_t n); /** * Reallocate a previously allocated block and changes the pointer in-place, @@ -180,14 +182,8 @@ * @retval non-zero failure * @see cx_reallocate() */ -cx_attr_nonnull -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_export -int cx_reallocatearray_( - void **mem, - size_t nmemb, - size_t size -); +cx_attr_nonnull cx_attr_nodiscard +CX_EXPORT int cx_reallocatearray_(void **mem, size_t nmemb, size_t size); /** * Reallocate a previously allocated block and changes the pointer in-place, @@ -244,11 +240,7 @@ * @param mem a pointer to the block to free */ cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) -cx_attr_export -void cxFree( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - void *mem -); +CX_EXPORT void cxFree(const CxAllocator *allocator, void *mem); /** * Allocate @p n bytes of memory. @@ -257,21 +249,14 @@ * @param n the number of bytes * @return a pointer to the allocated memory */ -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_nonnull -cx_attr_malloc -cx_attr_dealloc_ucx -cx_attr_allocsize(2) -cx_attr_export -void *cxMalloc( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - size_t n -); +cx_attr_nodiscard cx_attr_nonnull +cx_attr_malloc cx_attr_dealloc_ucx cx_attr_allocsize(2) +CX_EXPORT void *cxMalloc(const CxAllocator *allocator, size_t n); /** * Reallocate the previously allocated block in @p mem, making the new block * @p n bytes long. - * This function may return the same pointer that was passed to it, if moving + * This function may return the same pointer passed to it if moving * the memory was not necessary. * * @note Re-allocating a block allocated by a different allocator is undefined. @@ -281,25 +266,18 @@ * @param n the new size in bytes * @return a pointer to the reallocated memory */ -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) -cx_attr_dealloc_ucx -cx_attr_allocsize(3) -cx_attr_export -void *cxRealloc( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - void *mem, - size_t n -); +cx_attr_nodiscard cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) +cx_attr_dealloc_ucx cx_attr_allocsize(3) +CX_EXPORT void *cxRealloc(const CxAllocator *allocator, void *mem, size_t n); /** * Reallocate the previously allocated block in @p mem, making the new block * @p n bytes long. - * This function may return the same pointer that was passed to it, if moving + * This function may return the same pointer passed to it if moving * the memory was not necessary. * * The size is calculated by multiplying @p nemb and @p size. - * If that multiplication overflows, this function returns @c NULL and @c errno + * If that multiplication overflows, this function returns @c NULL, and @c errno * will be set. * * @note Re-allocating a block allocated by a different allocator is undefined. @@ -310,17 +288,10 @@ * @param size the size of each element * @return a pointer to the reallocated memory */ -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) -cx_attr_dealloc_ucx -cx_attr_allocsize(3, 4) -cx_attr_export -void *cxReallocArray( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - void *mem, - size_t nmemb, - size_t size -); +cx_attr_nodiscard cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) +cx_attr_dealloc_ucx cx_attr_allocsize(3, 4) +CX_EXPORT void *cxReallocArray(const CxAllocator *allocator, + void *mem, size_t nmemb, size_t size); /** * Reallocate a previously allocated block and changes the pointer in-place, @@ -330,7 +301,7 @@ * @note Re-allocating a block allocated by a different allocator is undefined. * * @par Error handling - * @c errno will be set, if the underlying realloc function does so. + * @c errno will be set if the underlying realloc function does so. * * @param allocator the allocator * @param mem pointer to the pointer to allocated block @@ -338,14 +309,8 @@ * @retval zero success * @retval non-zero failure */ -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_nonnull -cx_attr_export -int cxReallocate_( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - void **mem, - size_t n -); +cx_attr_nodiscard cx_attr_nonnull +CX_EXPORT int cxReallocate_(const CxAllocator *allocator, void **mem, size_t n); /** * Reallocate a previously allocated block and changes the pointer in-place, @@ -355,7 +320,7 @@ * @note Re-allocating a block allocated by a different allocator is undefined. * * @par Error handling - * @c errno will be set, if the underlying realloc function does so. + * @c errno will be set if the underlying realloc function does so. * * @param allocator (@c CxAllocator*) the allocator * @param mem (@c void**) pointer to the pointer to allocated block @@ -385,15 +350,9 @@ * @retval zero success * @retval non-zero on failure */ -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_nonnull -cx_attr_export -int cxReallocateArray_( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - void **mem, - size_t nmemb, - size_t size -); +cx_attr_nodiscard cx_attr_nonnull +CX_EXPORT int cxReallocateArray_(const CxAllocator *allocator, + void **mem, size_t nmemb, size_t size); /** * Reallocate a previously allocated block and changes the pointer in-place, @@ -425,17 +384,9 @@ * @param size the size of each element in bytes * @return a pointer to the allocated memory */ -cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_malloc -cx_attr_dealloc_ucx -cx_attr_allocsize(2, 3) -cx_attr_export -void *cxCalloc( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - size_t nmemb, - size_t size -); +cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1) cx_attr_nodiscard +cx_attr_malloc cx_attr_dealloc_ucx cx_attr_allocsize(2, 3) +CX_EXPORT void *cxCalloc(const CxAllocator *allocator, size_t nmemb, size_t size); /** * Allocate @p n bytes of memory and sets every byte to zero. @@ -444,16 +395,9 @@ * @param n the number of bytes * @return a pointer to the allocated memory */ -cx_attr_nodiscard -cx_attr_nonnull -cx_attr_malloc -cx_attr_dealloc_ucx -cx_attr_allocsize(2) -cx_attr_export -void *cxZalloc( - const CxAllocator *allocator, - size_t n -); +cx_attr_nodiscard cx_attr_nonnull +cx_attr_malloc cx_attr_dealloc_ucx cx_attr_allocsize(2) +CX_EXPORT void *cxZalloc(const CxAllocator *allocator, size_t n); /** * Convenience macro that invokes cxMalloc() with the cxDefaultAllocator.