ucx/cx/array_list.h

changeset 112
c3f2f16fa4b8
parent 108
77254bd6dccb
child 113
dde28a806552
--- a/ucx/cx/array_list.h	Sat Oct 04 14:54:25 2025 +0200
+++ b/ucx/cx/array_list.h	Sun Oct 19 21:20:08 2025 +0200
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@
 #endif
 
 /**
- * The maximum item size in an array list that fits into stack buffer
- * when swapped.
+ * The maximum item size in an array list that fits into
+ * a stack buffer when swapped.
  */
 cx_attr_export
 extern const unsigned cx_array_swap_sbo_size;
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
 /**
  * Declares variables for an array that can be used with the convenience macros.
  *
- * The size and capacity variables will have @c size_t type.
+ * The size and capacity variables will have type @c size_t.
  * Use #CX_ARRAY_DECLARE_SIZED() to specify a different type.
  *
  * @par Examples
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
  * const CxAllocator *al = // ...
  * cx_array_initialize_a(al, myarray, 128);
  * // ...
- * cxFree(al, myarray); // don't forget to free with same allocator
+ * cxFree(al, myarray); // remember to free with the same allocator
  * @endcode
  *
  * @param allocator (@c CxAllocator*) the allocator
@@ -230,16 +230,16 @@
  * When @p allocator is @c NULL, the cxDefaultAllocator will be used.
  *
  * When @p stackmem is not @c NULL, the reallocator is supposed to be used
- * @em only for the specific array that is initially located at @p stackmem.
- * When reallocation is needed, the reallocator checks, if the array is
+ * @em only for the specific array initially located at @p stackmem.
+ * When reallocation is needed, the reallocator checks if the array is
  * still located at @p stackmem and copies the contents to the heap.
  *
- * @note Invoking this function with both arguments @c NULL will return a
+ * @note Invoking this function with both arguments being @c NULL will return a
  * reallocator that behaves like #cx_array_default_reallocator.
  *
  * @param allocator the allocator this reallocator shall be based on
  * @param stackmem the address of the array when the array is initially located
- * on the stack or shall not reallocated in place
+ * on the stack or shall not reallocate in place
  * @return an array reallocator
  */
 cx_attr_export
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
  *
  * The @p width in bytes refers to the size and capacity.
  * Both must have the same width.
- * Supported are 0, 1, 2, and 4, as well as 8 if running on a 64 bit
+ * Supported are 0, 1, 2, and 4, as well as 8 if running on a 64-bit
  * architecture. If set to zero, the native word width is used.
  *
  * @param array a pointer to the target array
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@
  * The elements are copied to the @p target array at the specified @p index,
  * overwriting possible elements. The @p index does not need to be in range of
  * the current array @p size. If the new index plus the number of elements added
- * would extend the array's size, the remaining @p capacity is used.
+ * extends the array's size, the remaining @p capacity is used.
  *
  * If the @p capacity is also insufficient to hold the new data, a reallocation
  * attempt is made with the specified @p reallocator.
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@
  *
  * The @p width in bytes refers to the size and capacity.
  * Both must have the same width.
- * Supported are 0, 1, 2, and 4, as well as 8 if running on a 64 bit
+ * Supported are 0, 1, 2, and 4, as well as 8 if running on a 64-bit
  * architecture. If set to zero, the native word width is used.
  *
  * @param target a pointer to the target array
@@ -586,6 +586,135 @@
 #define cx_array_simple_insert_sorted(array, src, n, cmp_func) \
     cx_array_simple_insert_sorted_a(NULL, array, src, n, cmp_func)
 
+
+/**
+ * Inserts a sorted array into another sorted array, avoiding duplicates.
+ *
+ * If either the target or the source array is not already sorted with respect
+ * to the specified @p cmp_func, the behavior is undefined.
+ *
+ * If the capacity is insufficient to hold the new data, a reallocation
+ * attempt is made.
+ * You can create your own reallocator by hand, use #cx_array_default_reallocator,
+ * or use the convenience function cx_array_reallocator() to create a custom reallocator.
+ *
+ * @param target a pointer to the target array
+ * @param size a pointer to the size of the target array
+ * @param capacity a pointer to the capacity of the target array
+ * @param cmp_func the compare function for the elements
+ * @param src the source array
+ * @param elem_size the size of one element
+ * @param elem_count the number of elements to insert
+ * @param reallocator the array reallocator to use
+ * (@c NULL defaults to #cx_array_default_reallocator)
+ * @retval zero success
+ * @retval non-zero failure
+ */
+cx_attr_nonnull_arg(1, 2, 3, 5)
+cx_attr_export
+int cx_array_insert_unique(
+        void **target,
+        size_t *size,
+        size_t *capacity,
+        cx_compare_func cmp_func,
+        const void *src,
+        size_t elem_size,
+        size_t elem_count,
+        CxArrayReallocator *reallocator
+);
+
+/**
+ * Inserts an element into a sorted array if it does not exist.
+ *
+ * If the target array is not already sorted with respect
+ * to the specified @p cmp_func, the behavior is undefined.
+ *
+ * If the capacity is insufficient to hold the new data, a reallocation
+ * attempt is made.
+ *
+ * The \@ SIZE_TYPE is flexible and can be any unsigned integer type.
+ * It is important, however, that @p size and @p capacity are pointers to
+ * variables of the same type.
+ *
+ * @param target (@c void**) a pointer to the target array
+ * @param size (@c SIZE_TYPE*) a pointer to the size of the target array
+ * @param capacity (@c SIZE_TYPE*) a pointer to the capacity of the target array
+ * @param elem_size (@c size_t) the size of one element
+ * @param elem (@c void*) a pointer to the element to add
+ * @param cmp_func (@c cx_cmp_func) the compare function for the elements
+ * @param reallocator (@c CxArrayReallocator*) the array reallocator to use
+ * @retval zero success (also when the element was already present)
+ * @retval non-zero failure
+ */
+#define cx_array_add_unique(target, size, capacity, elem_size, elem, cmp_func, reallocator) \
+    cx_array_insert_unique((void**)(target), size, capacity, cmp_func, elem, elem_size, 1, reallocator)
+
+/**
+ * Convenience macro for cx_array_add_unique() with a default
+ * layout and the specified reallocator.
+ *
+ * @param reallocator (@c CxArrayReallocator*) the array reallocator to use
+ * @param array the name of the array (NOT a pointer or alias to the array)
+ * @param elem the element to add (NOT a pointer, address is automatically taken)
+ * @param cmp_func (@c cx_cmp_func) the compare function for the elements
+ * @retval zero success
+ * @retval non-zero failure
+ * @see CX_ARRAY_DECLARE()
+ * @see cx_array_simple_add_unique()
+ */
+#define cx_array_simple_add_unique_a(reallocator, array, elem, cmp_func) \
+    cx_array_add_unique(&array, &(array##_size), &(array##_capacity), \
+        sizeof((array)[0]), &(elem), cmp_func, reallocator)
+
+/**
+ * Convenience macro for cx_array_add_unique() with a default
+ * layout and the default reallocator.
+ *
+ * @param array the name of the array (NOT a pointer or alias to the array)
+ * @param elem the element to add (NOT a pointer, address is automatically taken)
+ * @param cmp_func (@c cx_cmp_func) the compare function for the elements
+ * @retval zero success
+ * @retval non-zero failure
+ * @see CX_ARRAY_DECLARE()
+ * @see cx_array_simple_add_unique_a()
+ */
+#define cx_array_simple_add_unique(array, elem, cmp_func) \
+    cx_array_simple_add_unique_a(NULL, array, elem, cmp_func)
+
+/**
+ * Convenience macro for cx_array_insert_unique() with a default
+ * layout and the specified reallocator.
+ *
+ * @param reallocator (@c CxArrayReallocator*) the array reallocator to use
+ * @param array the name of the array (NOT a pointer or alias to the array)
+ * @param src (@c void*) pointer to the source array
+ * @param n (@c size_t) number of elements in the source array
+ * @param cmp_func (@c cx_cmp_func) the compare function for the elements
+ * @retval zero success
+ * @retval non-zero failure
+ * @see CX_ARRAY_DECLARE()
+ * @see cx_array_simple_insert_unique()
+ */
+#define cx_array_simple_insert_unique_a(reallocator, array, src, n, cmp_func) \
+    cx_array_insert_unique((void**)(&array), &(array##_size), &(array##_capacity), \
+        cmp_func, src, sizeof((array)[0]), n, reallocator)
+
+/**
+ * Convenience macro for cx_array_insert_unique() with a default
+ * layout and the default reallocator.
+ *
+ * @param array the name of the array (NOT a pointer or alias to the array)
+ * @param src (@c void*) pointer to the source array
+ * @param n (@c size_t) number of elements in the source array
+ * @param cmp_func (@c cx_cmp_func) the compare function for the elements
+ * @retval zero success
+ * @retval non-zero failure
+ * @see CX_ARRAY_DECLARE()
+ * @see cx_array_simple_insert_unique_a()
+ */
+#define cx_array_simple_insert_unique(array, src, n, cmp_func) \
+    cx_array_simple_insert_unique_a(NULL, array, src, n, cmp_func)
+
 /**
  * Searches the largest lower bound in a sorted array.
  *
@@ -681,8 +810,8 @@
  *
  * @param arr the array
  * @param elem_size the element size
- * @param idx1 index of first element
- * @param idx2 index of second element
+ * @param idx1 index of the first element
+ * @param idx2 index of the second element
  */
 cx_attr_nonnull
 cx_attr_export
@@ -697,7 +826,7 @@
  * Allocates an array list for storing elements with @p elem_size bytes each.
  *
  * If @p elem_size is #CX_STORE_POINTERS, the created list stores pointers instead of
- * copies of the added elements and the compare function will be automatically set
+ * copies of the added elements, and the compare function will be automatically set
  * to cx_cmp_ptr(), if none is given.
  *
  * @param allocator the allocator for allocating the list memory

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