ui/cocoa/MainWindow.m

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright 2024 Olaf Wintermann. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#import "MainWindow.h"
#import "WindowManager.h"
#import "container.h"
#import "GridLayout.h"
#import "BoxContainer.h"
#import "../common/object.h"
#import "../ui/properties.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>

#import "EventData.h"
#import "menu.h"
#import "Toolbar.h"


@implementation MainWindow

- (MainWindow*)init:(UiObject*)obj withSidebar:(BOOL)hasSidebar withSplitview:(BOOL)hasSplitview width:(int)width height:(int)height {
    NSRect frame = NSMakeRect(300, 200, width, height);
    
    self = [self initWithContentRect:frame
                           styleMask:NSWindowStyleMaskTitled |
            NSWindowStyleMaskResizable |
            NSWindowStyleMaskClosable |
            NSWindowStyleMaskMiniaturizable
                             backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered
                               defer:false];
    _obj = obj;
    self.delegate = self;
    
    int top = 4;
    NSView *content = self.contentView;
    
    // A sidebar or splitview window need a NSSplitView
    NSSplitView *splitview;
    if(hasSidebar || hasSplitview) {
        self.styleMask |= NSWindowStyleMaskFullSizeContentView;
        self.titleVisibility = NSWindowTitleHidden;
        self.titlebarAppearsTransparent = YES;
        
        splitview = [[NSSplitView alloc]init];
        splitview.vertical = YES;
        splitview.dividerStyle = NSSplitViewDividerStyleThin;
        splitview.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
        [self.contentView addSubview:splitview];
        _splitview = splitview;
        
        [NSLayoutConstraint activateConstraints:@[
            [splitview.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:self.contentView.topAnchor constant:0],
            [splitview.leadingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:self.contentView.leadingAnchor],
            [splitview.trailingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:self.contentView.trailingAnchor],
            [splitview.bottomAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:self.contentView.bottomAnchor]
        ]];
        
        top = 34;
    }
    
    if(hasSidebar) {
        // add the sidebar
        const char *sidebarMaterialProperty = ui_get_property("ui.cocoa.sidebar.usematerial");
        BOOL useMaterial = YES;
        if(sidebarMaterialProperty && (sidebarMaterialProperty[0] == 'f' || sidebarMaterialProperty[0] == 'F')) {
            useMaterial = NO;
        }
        
        if(useMaterial) {
            NSVisualEffectView *v = [[NSVisualEffectView alloc] initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(0,0,0,0)];
            v.material = NSVisualEffectMaterialSidebar;
            v.blendingMode = NSVisualEffectBlendingModeBehindWindow;
            v.state = NSVisualEffectStateActive;
            _sidebar = v;
        } else {
            _sidebar = [[NSView alloc]initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(0,0,0,0)];
        }
        _sidebar.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
        [splitview addArrangedSubview:_sidebar];
        [_sidebar.widthAnchor constraintGreaterThanOrEqualToConstant:250].active = YES;
    }
    if(hasSplitview) {
        // add the splitview window left/right panels
        _leftPanel = [[NSView alloc]initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(0,0,100,100)];
        [splitview addArrangedSubview:_leftPanel];
        _rightPanel = [[NSView alloc]initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(0,0,100,100)];
        [splitview addArrangedSubview:_rightPanel];
    } else if(hasSidebar) {
        // sidebar only window: add content view
        content = [[NSView alloc]initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(0,0,100,100)];
        [splitview addArrangedSubview:content];
    }
    
    // normal or sidebar-only windows get a container
    if(!hasSplitview) {
        // create a vertical stackview as default container
        BoxContainer *vbox = [[BoxContainer alloc] init:NSUserInterfaceLayoutOrientationVertical spacing:0];
        //GridLayout *vbox = [[GridLayout alloc] init];
        vbox.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
        [content addSubview:vbox];
        [NSLayoutConstraint activateConstraints:@[
            [vbox.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:content.topAnchor constant:top],
            [vbox.leadingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:content.leadingAnchor],
            [vbox.trailingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:content.trailingAnchor],
            [vbox.bottomAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:content.bottomAnchor],
        ]];
        UiContainer *container = ui_create_container(obj, vbox);
        vbox.container = container;
        uic_object_push_container(obj, container);
    }
    _topOffset = top;
    
    if(uic_toolbar_isenabled()) {
        UiToolbar *toolbar = [[UiToolbar alloc]initWithWindow:self];
        [self setToolbar:toolbar];
    }
    
    return self;
}

- (void) saveWindowSize {
    CGSize size = self.frame.size;
    if(size.width > 0 && size.height > 0) {
        char width_str[32];
        char height_str[32];
        snprintf(width_str, 32, "%d", (int)size.width);
        snprintf(height_str, 32, "%d", (int)size.height);
        ui_set_property("ui.window.width", width_str);
        ui_set_property("ui.window.height", height_str);
    }
}

- (BOOL) getIsVisible {
    return [self isVisible];
}

- (void) setVisible:(BOOL)visible {
    if(visible) {
        [self makeKeyAndOrderFront:nil];
    } else {
        [self close];
    }
}

- (void) windowWillClose:(NSNotification *) notification {
    UiObject *obj = _obj;
    
    if(obj->onclose) {
        UiEvent event;
        memset(&event, 0, sizeof(UiEvent));
        event.obj = obj;
        event.window = obj->window;
        event.document = obj->ctx->document;
        obj->onclose(&event, obj->onclosedata);
    }
    
    if(obj->ref > 0) {
        obj->ref--;
    } else {
        // warn about invalid reference counting
        NSLog(@"Error: UiObject %p ref == 0\n", obj);
    }
    
    if(obj->ref == 0) {
        [self saveWindowSize];
        // this cleans up any widget references from the context
        uic_context_prepare_close(obj->ctx);
        [[WindowManager sharedWindowManager] closeWindow:self];
    }
}

- (void) dealloc {
    uic_object_destroy(_obj);
    NSLog(@"MainWindow dealloc");
}
@end


@implementation MainWindowController

- (MainWindowController*)initWithWindow:(UiObject*)obj window:(NSWindow*)window {
    self = [super initWithWindow:window];
    _uiobj = obj;
    
    self.checkItemStates = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    self.radioItems = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    
    // bind all stateful menu items (checkbox, radiobuttons, lists)
    NSArray *menuBindItems = ui_get_binding_items(); // returns all items that require binding
    for(MenuItem *item in menuBindItems) {
        if(item.checkItem || item.radioItem) {
            // simple check item (ui_menu_toggleitem_create)
            UiVar *var = uic_widget_var(obj->ctx, obj->ctx, NULL, item.checkItem ? item.checkItem->varname : item.radioItem->varname, UI_VAR_INTEGER);
            // create the state object for this item/window
            MenuItemState *state = [[MenuItemState alloc] init];
            state.mainWindow = self;
            state.var = var;
            if(var) {
                UiInteger *i = var->value;
                if(item.checkItem) {
                    // bind toggle item
                    state.state = (int)i->value;
                    i->obj = (__bridge void*)state;
                    i->get = ui_menu_check_item_get;
                    i->set = ui_menu_check_item_set;
                } else {
                    // bind radio item
                    NSMutableArray *rgroup = nil;
                    if(i->obj) {
                        rgroup = (__bridge NSMutableArray*)i->obj;
                    } else {
                        // create a new rgroup array and register it in the window
                        rgroup = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
                        NSString *varname = [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:item.radioItem->varname];
                        [_radioItems setObject:rgroup forKey:varname];
                        i->obj = (__bridge void*)rgroup;
                    }
                    i->get = ui_menu_radio_item_get;
                    i->set = ui_menu_radio_item_set;
                    [rgroup addObject:state]; // add this item state to the radio group
                    // i->value can contain a non-zero value, which means a specific radiobutton
                    // should be pre-selected
                    if(i->value == rgroup.count) {
                        state.state = NSControlStateValueOn;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                state.state = 0;
            }
            [_checkItemStates setObject:state forKey:item.itemId];
        }
    }
    
    return self;
}

- (void) windowDidLoad {
    [self.window setNextResponder:self];
}

- (void)menuItemAction:(id)sender {
    EventData *event = objc_getAssociatedObject(sender, "eventdata");
    if(event) {
        if(event.obj) {
            [event handleEvent:sender];
        } else {
            event.obj = self.uiobj;
            [event handleEvent:sender];
            event.obj = NULL;
        }
    }
}

- (void)menuCheckItemAction:(id)sender {
    NSMenuItem *menuItem = sender;
    MenuItem *item = objc_getAssociatedObject(sender, "menuitem");
    if(!item || !item.checkItem) {
        return;
    }
    
    MenuItemState *state = [_checkItemStates objectForKey:item.itemId];
    state.state = state.state == NSControlStateValueOff ? NSControlStateValueOn : NSControlStateValueOff;
    menuItem.state = state.state;
    
    UiMenuCheckItem *it = item.checkItem;
    if(it->callback) {
        UiEvent event;
        event.obj = _uiobj;
        event.window = event.obj->window;
        event.document = event.obj->ctx->document;
        event.eventdata = state.var ? state.var->value : NULL;
        event.intval = state.state;
        it->callback(&event, it->userdata);
    }
}

- (void)menuRadioItemAction:(id)sender {
    NSMenuItem *menuItem = sender;
    MenuItem *item = objc_getAssociatedObject(sender, "menuitem");
    if(!item || !item.radioItem) {
        return;
    }
    
    UiMenuRadioItem *it = item.radioItem;
    if(!it->varname) {
        return;
    }
    
    MenuItemState *state = [_checkItemStates objectForKey:item.itemId]; // current state of this menu item
    
    NSString *varname = [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:it->varname];
    NSArray *radioGroup = [_radioItems objectForKey:varname];
    if(!radioGroup) {
        return;
    }
    int index = 1;
    int value = 0;
    for(MenuItemState *g in radioGroup) {
        if(g == state) {
            menuItem.state = NSControlStateValueOn;
            g.state = NSControlStateValueOn;
            value = index;
        } else {
            menuItem.state = NSControlStateValueOff;
            g.state = NSControlStateValueOff;
        }
    }
    
    if(it->callback) {
        UiEvent event;
        event.obj = _uiobj;
        event.window = event.obj->window;
        event.document = event.obj->ctx->document;
        event.eventdata = state.var ? state.var->value : NULL;
        event.intval = value;
        it->callback(&event, it->userdata);
    }
}


- (BOOL) validateMenuItem:(NSMenuItem *) menuItem {
    MenuItem *item = objc_getAssociatedObject(menuItem, "menuitem");
    if(item) {
        MenuItemState *state = [_checkItemStates objectForKey:item.itemId];
        if(state) {
            menuItem.state = state.state;
        } else {
            menuItem.state = NSControlStateValueOff;
        }
    }
    
    return YES;
}

@end

@implementation MenuItemState

@end

int64_t ui_menu_check_item_get(UiInteger *i) {
    MenuItemState *state = (__bridge MenuItemState*)i->obj;
    i->value = state.state;
    return i->value;
}

void ui_menu_check_item_set(UiInteger *i, int64_t value) {
    MenuItemState *state = (__bridge MenuItemState*)i->obj;
    i->value = value;
    state.state = (int)value;
}

int64_t ui_menu_radio_item_get(UiInteger *i) {
    NSArray *rgroup = (__bridge NSArray*)i->obj;
    i->value = 0;
    int index = 1;
    for(MenuItemState *state in rgroup) {
        if(state.state == NSControlStateValueOn) {
            i->value = index;
            break;
        }
        index++;
    }
    return i->value;
}

void ui_menu_radio_item_set(UiInteger *i, int64_t value) {
    NSArray *rgroup = (__bridge NSArray*)i->obj;
    i->value = 0;
    int index = 1;
    for(MenuItemState *state in rgroup) {
        state.state = value == index;
        index++;
    }
}


UIWIDGET ui_sidebar_create(UiObject *obj, UiSidebarArgs *args) {
    MainWindow *window = (__bridge MainWindow*)obj->wobj;
    if(window.sidebar == nil) {
        return NULL;
    }
    NSView *sidebar = window.sidebar;
    
    // create a vertical stackview as default container
    BoxContainer *vbox = [[BoxContainer alloc] init:NSUserInterfaceLayoutOrientationVertical spacing:args->spacing];
    vbox.container = ui_create_container(obj, vbox);
    //GridLayout *vbox = [[GridLayout alloc] init];
    vbox.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
    [sidebar addSubview:vbox];
    [NSLayoutConstraint activateConstraints:@[
        [vbox.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:sidebar.topAnchor constant:34],
        [vbox.leadingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:sidebar.leadingAnchor],
        [vbox.trailingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:sidebar.trailingAnchor],
        [vbox.bottomAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:sidebar.bottomAnchor]
    ]];
    uic_object_push_container(obj, vbox.container);
    
    return NULL;
}

static UIWIDGET splitview_window_add_panel(UiObject *obj, NSView *panel, UiSidebarArgs *args) {
    MainWindow *window = (__bridge MainWindow*)obj->wobj;
    BoxContainer *vbox = [[BoxContainer alloc] init:NSUserInterfaceLayoutOrientationVertical spacing:0];
    //GridLayout *vbox = [[GridLayout alloc] init];
    vbox.container = ui_create_container(obj, vbox);
    vbox.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false;
    [panel addSubview:vbox];
    [NSLayoutConstraint activateConstraints:@[
        [vbox.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:panel.topAnchor constant:window.topOffset],
        [vbox.leadingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:panel.leadingAnchor],
        [vbox.trailingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:panel.trailingAnchor],
        [vbox.bottomAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:panel.bottomAnchor],
    ]];
    uic_object_push_container(obj, vbox.container);
    return (__bridge void*)vbox;
}

UIWIDGET ui_left_panel_create(UiObject *obj, UiSidebarArgs *args) {
    MainWindow *window = (__bridge MainWindow*)obj->wobj;
    if(window.leftPanel == nil) {
        return NULL;
    }
    return splitview_window_add_panel(obj, window.leftPanel, args);
}

UIWIDGET ui_right_panel_create(UiObject *obj, UiSidebarArgs *args) {
    MainWindow *window = (__bridge MainWindow*)obj->wobj;
    if(window.rightPanel == nil) {
        return NULL;
    }
    return splitview_window_add_panel(obj, window.rightPanel, args);
}